It feels like déjà vu.
Israel launching forced evictions, raids of Al Aqsa Mosque, and
persecution of Palestinians. Hamas firing rockets into Israel. Israel bombing
densely populated areas of Gaza, claiming that Hamas uses civilians as “human
shields”. Palestinians saying that they have nowhere to hide from the air
raids. Populated towers bombed by Israeli forces into rubble. Mothers mourning the loss of their children.
2021 Massacre – 67 Gazan children killed and 2 Israeli children.
2014 Massacre – 582 Gazan children killed and 1 Israeli child.
2009 Massacre 345 Palestinian children, 0 Israeli.
2006 Massacre – high accuracy missiles killed 56 Gazan children,
0 Israeli.
Is a Jewish child 350 times more valuable than a Palestinian
child?
“After the first death, there is no other” if you feel “The
majesty and burning of the child’s death” *
In 2021 it should be obvious what needs to be done immediately
to prevent more death.
“And the bare minimum of what an international community
watching now, that just cares about the violence during these spectacular
moments — if you really, really sincerely care about the violence, you must
place sanctions on Israel. You must demilitarize Israel. You must force Israel
to sign the Non-Nuclear Proliferation Treaty. You must hold Israel to account.
Otherwise, you are only asking Palestinians to die quietly.” Noura Erakat,
speaking on Democracy Now.
Additional bare minimum demands: Stop all arms shipments to
Israel. UN observers and peacekeepers must stop all IDF incursions into Gaza
and the West Bank. Open Gaza borders and dismantle West Bank checkpoints: this
is urgent for Palestinians requiring emergency medical treatment.
Immediately provide essential medications including Covid-19 vaccines,
diagnostic tests, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), ICU beds, oxygen,
emergency field hospitals. Immediately restore 100% electrical power to Gaza to
ensure electricity, water purification and sanitation. Allow essential building
supplies into Gaza so that bombed medical facilities, ambulances, schools,
housing can be repaired or replaced.
Dispelling Lies: It is not antisemitic to abhor Israel’s violence. Israeli poet Aharon Shabtai, in his 2003 poem J’Accuse about the targeted killing of a Palestinian child hiding behind his father’s arm, writes that Israeli society is organized to exterminate “a population of a certain size,/Which needs to be pounded and ground/Then shipped off as human powder”. The 2004 Olga Document uses the same words and was signed by 142 Israeli Jews including founder of Physicians for Human Rights/Israel Dr. Ruchama Marton, former deputy mayor of Jerusalem Meron Benvenisti, Sakharov Peace Prize winner Professor Nurit Peled-Elhanan who lost her daughter in a suicide bomber attack: “Israel is amplifying the devastation of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, as if determined to pulverize the Palestinian people to dust.” These words were written before the five massacres against Gaza (2006, 2008/9, 2012, 2014, 2021). Henry Siegman’s Israel’s Lies. documents Israel’s repeated strategy of subtly provoking a reaction in Gaza that justifies its wars as “self-defense”, now seen in an even more ominous way in its provocations of Iran, represented as “existential” threat to Israel.
Shabtai’s “J’Accuse” continues: “the sniper wasn’t acting
alone…Many wrinkled brows leaned over the plans.” Israeli journalist Amira Hass
reported on May 18 the numerous incidents of intentionally killing entire
families in Israel’s bombings in Gaza. “The bombings follow a decision from
higher up, backed by the approval of military jurists.” Precision air strikes
kill a handful of Hamas leaders but mainly strike hospitals, schools, power
stations, the building housing the press, kill Dr. Ayman Abu al-Ouf who headed
the coronavirus response at Shifa Hospital, and two of his teenage children.
Precision air strikes have damaged 18 hospitals and clinics including the only
Covid-19 laboratory able to carry out testing.
Israel controls all supplies to Palestinians through military
orders, checkpoints, laws, tax revenues and closures of land/sea/air borders
(Gaza). As of March 2020 in Gaza, there was a deficit of oxygen, of 45%
essential drugs, 31% medical supplies, 65% lab equipment and blood bank, and
PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). Gaza had its highest daily number of Covid
infections since the start of the pandemic with a positivity rate as of 4/24 at
43%.
Mona al-Farra M.D. and Yara Hawari, Ph.D., among others, provide
details about Israel’s intentional and ongoing destruction of Gaza’s health
infrastructure even before the apartheid withholding of Covid-19 vaccines from
Palestinians, and ostensibly during times of peace. Between 2008 and 2014, 147
hospitals and primary health clinics and 80 ambulances were damaged or
destroyed and 125 medical workers injured or killed. ICU beds in Gaza after
2000 decreased from 56 to 49 although the population doubled. At present, there
are 255 intensive care beds in the West Bank for a population of 3 million
people, and 180 in Gaza for over 2 million people.
Shabtai writes of the “technicians of slaughter”. Israel deploys
non-conventional (outlawed) weapons against Gazan civilians, including white
phosphorus, DIME, flechettes. According to the Goldstone Report about the
2008/9 war, Israel used civilians as human shields, not Hamas. Israel never
signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty and is the only nuclear-armed state in the
Middle East. Its “Samson Option”, i.e.”all options are on the table”, is a
thinly-veiled threat against Iran. Israel’s delivery system includes submarines
donated by Germany as Holocaust reparation, capable of carrying 144 nuclear
warheads. Even making this threat is against international law.
A 15 year old Gazan child will have experienced 5 terrifying
wars, the random killing and maiming in the Great March of Return, the killing
on the aid flotilla Mavi Marmara. At the time of 2009 Operation Cast Lead
assault, 85% of Gaza’s 1.5 million people depended on humanitarian aid for
securing their basic needs, 80% lived below the poverty line, 70% of infants
aged nine months suffered from anemia, and 13% to 15% of Gaza’s children were
stunted in growth due to malnutrition. Amnesty International reported that
Israel even barred infants from leaving Gaza to receive life-saving
cardiovascular surgery. At checkpoints, Israeli soldiers show Palestinian
children they are in full control over their lives as they arbitrarily decide
how long to keep children from home and school. Palestinian youth are arrested
in the middle of the night and indefinitely detained in military prisons where
they are often tortured. The sonic booms from low altitude Israeli aircraft in the
middle of the night over Gaza intentionally cause childhood night terror,
bedwetting and hearing loss. Nurit Peled-Elhanan and the late Dr. Eyad
El-Sarraj, director of the Gaza Community Health Programme, both said that the
cruelest psychological effect on children is seeing their parents humiliated
and debased by Israeli soldiers.
The late Israeli scholar Tanya Reinhart identified Israel’s
“slow ethnic cleansing” strategy of killing a small number of Palestinians
every day and of inflicting devastating injuries on children’s eyes, head, or
knees. For example, on October 11, 2000, 16 people in Gaza were treated for eye
injuries including 13 children, in Hebron 11 Palestinians including 3 children
were treated for eye injuries, and 50 Palestinians were treated for eye
injuries in Jerusalem. For the blind, crippled, and maimed, she writes that
‘their fate is to die slowly, far away from the cameras….[many] because they
cannot survive crippled amidst the near starvation and infrastructure
destruction that is inflicted on their communities.” The incremental killing is
“not yet an atrocity” and the “’injured’ are hardly reported; they ‘do not
count’ in the dry statistics of tragedy.” [2] Israeli prime ministers Netanyahu
and Golda Meir have blamed Palestinian parents for Israel’s killing their
children and for making Israel feel guilty about it. Silent daily crimes: Israeli soldiers raid Palestinian
hospitals, injure patients including pregnant women.
If the “incremental genocide” is to be “never again”, past failures
to fix anything must be a warning. In the 2014 massacre, ½ million people in
Gaza lost their homes and after there was no money for reconstruction. (p.199
Rothchild) Oxfam reporting on the 2014 aftermath: “at current rates it could
take more than 100 years to complete essential building of homes, schools and
health facilities unless the Israeli blockade is lifted…. Less that 0.25
percent of the truckloads of essential construction materials needed have
entered Gaza in the past three months. Six months since the end of the
conflict, the situation in Gaza is becoming increasingly desperate. Gaza needs
more than 800,000 truckloads of construction materials to build homes, schools,
health facilities and other infrastructure required after repeated conflicts
and years of blockade, according to aid agencies on the ground. Yet, in January
only 579 such trucks entered Gaza.”
Oxfam report about the aftermath of the 2009 war, Cast Lead:
“Despite the international community’s pledging billions to reconstruct the
Gaza Strip after Israel razed much of it to the ground during its January
offensive, donations have proved futile in the face of Israel’s persistent
blockade that has prevented key building material from entering the Strip for
security reasons. “Having a roof over one’s head is basic humanitarian need. The narrowest definition of humanitarian aid is food, water and
shelter. The last necessitates the rebuilding of infrastructure, not just
pitching tents amid the ruins.”
Israel took full control over Palestinian
water days after the 1967 war. In the West
Bank, industrial parks allow Israel’s most polluting and least profitable
industries to dump waste on Palestinian land and water. Israel takes 30% of its
water from the West Bank and Gaza aquifers, with 80% of the West Bank aquifer
going to Jewish settlements.
Killing children with impunity is not unique to Israel. U.S. in
1991 and 2003 strategically bombed Baghdad’s electrical power station, knowing
its effect on water and sanitation. The US Defense Intelligence Agency
predicted that failure to secure supplies of clean water for much of the
population” would lead to “increased incidences, if not epidemics of disease”
and that the “United States knew sanctions had the capacity to devastate the
water treatment system of Iraq. It knew what the consequences would be:
increased outbreaks of disease and high rates of child mortality….The United
States has deliberately pursued a policy of destroying the water treatment
system of Iraq, knowing full well the cost in Iraqi lives.” [3] One-half
million Iraqi children died in the 1990s as a result of UN sanctions and the
destroyed infrastructure. According to the Lancet [4], between May 2003 and
June 2008, 50% of Iraqi children under fifteen years of age were killed by coalition
air strikes.
In drought-ridden and war-torn Yemen, devastated by American and
Canadian weapons wielded by Saudi Arabia, the World Food Programme estimates
that it would take an estimated $1.9b to save 400,000 children under five from
dying of starvation in the next year but that it is facing a significant
shortfall. Shameless: in the U.S., four white men’s personal wealth has
increased by $129b in the last year. Action on Armed Violence estimates that
the U.S. and Afghan airstrikes have killed 785 children and injured 813 since
2016. 40% of all civilian casualties from airstrikes in Afghanistan in the last
five years were children.
The Biden administration is currently detaining over 20,000
unaccompanied migrant children — including toddlers — across more than 200
facilities in two dozen states with little to no oversight.
The recently disclosed information about Iranian weapons technology in the hands of Hamas and Hezbollah is of great concern: did Israel previously know the details about Iranian weapons in Gaza and Lebanon? How does the Iranian threat serve Israel and the U.S./NATO (including Canada) and their nuclear weapons policy, their opposition to the nuclear ban treaty, their first-strike option? There has been a series of Israeli provocations: Israel’s role in the assassination of Major General Soleimani; the assassinations of nuclear physicists most recently in November 2020; Israel’s opposition to the Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA), pressure on Biden to not re-open negotiations; the attack on the Natanz nuclear site. Israel is the only nuclear weapons power in the Middle East and its arsenal is aimed at Iran. It is urgent to demand inspection and dismantling of Israel’s nuclear arsenal.
Israeli brazen violence against the Palestinians is outrageous. Except for evil or ignorant Zionists, everybody agrees with that. The latest round of this deeply asymmetric conflict has cost at least 254
Palestinians lives (including 66 children and 39 women) and 13 people in Israel
(including two children and soldiers). Once more, senior UN officials
have declared that the Israeli bombing of Gaza, if found to be
disproportionate, would constitute war crimes.
The situation is on a “doom loop” from which there appears to be
no escape. This time, however, is different. This time, the International
Criminal Court (ICC) is watching.
The ICC currently has a live investigation into the situation in
Palestine. While some insist that the ICC cannot investigate Palestine because
it is not a state, this is not a view shared by the court or the majority of
its members. It was also made moot when ICC judges gave the green light for an
official probe into alleged atrocities committed in Palestine earlier this
year.
It is not yet clear which acts or actors might be targeted by the
ICC. But all signs point to Hamas leaders and Israeli government
officials facing scrutiny. Hamas is accused of war crimes, including for
intentionally firing rockets at civilian areas in Israel. The Israeli
government is accused of war crimes for its repeated and disproportionate
bombing of Gaza as well as establishing and expanding Israeli settlements in
the occupied West Bank.
Israel has rejected any ICC investigation, claiming that the court
– an institution that came into existence in 2002 to investigate and prosecute
mass atrocities – is illegitimate and emboldens “terrorist groups”. Israel
loudly supported and coordinated an anti-ICC misinformation campaign with the
administration of US President Donald Trump, even endorsing sanctions against
senior ICC staff. Israeli Prime Minister Binyjamin Netanyahu went so far as
to insist that the court represented “pure anti-Semitism” for
investigating war crimes in Palestine and to woo right-wing
governments – including those that hold openly anti-Semitic positions – into
criticising the court.
This hysterical opprobrium comes despite the fact that
some experts believe that the ICC is more likely to first start
looking into accusations against Hamas because Israel would gladly cooperate
with such an investigation and give investigators access to the occupied
Palestinian territories. The Israeli government, however, has made it clear it
will not cooperate with an ICC probe into its own crimes and that the Israeli
courts would not prosecute alleged Israeli war criminals either.
In the eyes of many, the Israeli government’s radical, anti-ICC
rhetoric makes the state look more responsible for the atrocities that the
court is investigating. So too does Netanyahu telling Israeli soldiers not to
“be afraid” of “commissions of inquiry, investigations, [and] inspections” over
war crimes. In the midst of a military conflict, Netanyahu effectively told
soldiers that the Geneva Conventions were not their concern.
Still, Israel – and Hamas – are
undeterred. As the recent violence has
shown, neither appears interested in mitigating their behaviours just because
the ICC is watching. This is unsurprising. A litany of UN reports,
independent investigations, and commissions of inquiry have claimed that
Hamas has committed war crimes and Israel – war crimes and crimes against
humanity, while recommending that they be investigated by the ICC. Israel has
dismissed each and every one, with state officials viciously attacking their
authors.
Some might therefore conclude that the ICC is an irrelevant player
right now. Far from it.
With the world watching as apparent war crimes were livestreamed
on social media, the ICC’s chief Prosecutor Fatou
Bensouda stated that she is looking at ongoing violence “very
seriously”, adding that “[w]e are monitoring very closely and I remind that an
investigation has opened and the evolution of these events could also be
something we look at”.
Bensouda will be replaced at the ICC this summer by British
barrister Karim Khan. The atrocities of this week will make it effectively
impossible for him not to proceed with the ICC investigation. It would be too
humiliating for the institution to pull its punches in the wake of such callous
disregard for international humanitarian law.
Likewise, the eviction of civilians from Sheikh Jarrah in
Jerusalem and Israel’s mass bombardment of civilian homes and infrastructure in
response to Hamas’ rockets will only convince more people that the court must
intervene and hold perpetrators to account.
The situation will push more people to consume and convince
themselves that respected human rights institutions like B’Tselem and Human
Rights Watch are correct in finding that Israel’s treatment of
Palestinians amounts to persecution and apartheid. Current events are
taking the edge of controversy off of the term apartheid, as applied to Israel’s
treatment of Palestinians. Mainstream journalists and political figures
are even using the term to describe the plight of Palestine.
People will thus be more convinced that the ICC should intervene.
It is becoming only clearer that the status quo for Palestinians and Israelis
is driven by impunity for atrocities, persecution, and the oppressive
conditions that Palestinians find themselves in the occupied West Bank, Gaza,
and Israel.
The ICC cannot bring peace to Israel-Palestine. It cannot end
apartheid. It is not the solution. But it should be part of it. Every hour that
passes offers only more evidence that the ICC should continue its investigation
and, ultimately, issue warrants for those responsible for international crimes
in Palestine.
The court is watching. Perpetrators ignore this fact at their
peril.
PALESTINA
The ‘Palestinian Revolt of 2021’ will go down in history as one of the most
influential events that irreversibly shaped collective thinking in and around
Palestine. Only two other events can be compared with what has just transpired
in Palestine: the revolt of 1936 and the First Intifada of 1987.
The general strike and rebellion of
1936-39 were momentous because they represented the first unmistakable
expression of collective Palestinian political agency. Despite their isolation
and humble tools of resistance, the Palestinian people rose across Palestine to
challenge British and Zionist colonialism, combined.
The Intifada of 1987 was also historic. It was the unprecedented sustainable collective action that unified the occupied
West Bank and Gaza after the Israeli occupation of what remained of
historic Palestine in 1967. That legendary popular revolt, though costly in
blood and sacrifices, allowed Palestinians to regain the political initiative
and to, once more, speak as one people.
That Intifada was eventually thwarted after the signing of the Oslo accords in 1993. For
Israel, Oslo was a gift from the Palestinian leadership that allowed it to
suppress the Intifada and use the then newly invented Palestinian Authority
(PA) to serve as a buffer between the Israeli military and occupied, oppressed
Palestinians.
Since those years, the history of Palestine has taken on a dismal
trajectory, one of disunity, factionalism, political rivalry and, for the
privileged few, massive wealth. Nearly four decades have been wasted on a
self-defeating political discourse centered on American-Israeli priorities,
mostly concerned with ‘Israeli security’ and ‘Palestinian terrorism’.
Old but befitting terminologies such as ‘liberation’, ‘resistance’ and
‘popular struggle’, were replaced with more ‘pragmatic’ language of ‘peace
process’, ‘negotiation table’ and ‘shuttle diplomacy’. The Israeli occupation
of Palestine, according to this misleading discourse, was depicted as a
‘conflict’ and ‘dispute’, as if basic human rights were the subject of
political interpretation.
Predictably, the already powerful Israel became more emboldened, tripling
the number of its illegal colonies in the West Bank along with the population
of its illegal settlers. Palestine was segmented into tiny, isolated
South-African-styled Bantustans, each carrying a code – Areas, A, B, C – and
the movement of Palestinians within their own homeland became conditioned on
obtaining various colored permits from the Israeli military. Women giving birth
at military checkpoints in the West Bank, cancer patients dying in Gaza while
waiting for permission to cross to hospitals, and more, became the everyday
reality of Palestine and the Palestinians.
With time, the Israeli occupation of Palestine became a marginal issue on
the agenda of international diplomacy. Meanwhile, Israel cemented its relationship with numerous
countries around the world, including countries in the Southern hemisphere
which have historically stood beside Palestine.
Even the international solidarity movement for Palestinian rights became
confused and fragmented, itself a direct expression of Palestinian confusion
and fragmentation. In the absence of a unified Palestinian voice amid
Palestine’s prolonged political feud, many took the liberty of lecturing
Palestinians on how to resist, what ‘solutions’ to fight for and how to conduct
themselves politically.
It seemed that Israel had finally gained the upper hand and, this time, for
good.
Desperate to see Palestinians rise again, many called
for a third Intifada. Indeed, for many years, intellectuals and political
leaders called for a third Palestinian Intifada, as if the flow of history, in
Palestine – or elsewhere – adheres to fixed academic notions or is compelled by
the urging of some individual or organization.
The rational answer was, and remains, that only the Palestinian people will
determine the nature, scope and direction of their collective action. Popular
revolts are not the outcome of wishful thinking but of circumstances, the tipping
point of which can only be decided by the people themselves.
May 2021 was that very tipping point. Palestinians rose in unison from
Jerusalem to Gaza, to every inch of occupied Palestine, including Palestinian
refugee communities throughout the Middle East and, by doing so, they also
resolved an impossible political equation. The Palestinian ‘problem’ was no
longer that of the Israeli occupation of the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem
alone, but also of Israeli racism and apartheid which have targeted the Palestinian communities inside
Israel. Further, it was also the crisis of leadership and the deep-seated
factionalism and political corruption.
When Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, decided on May 8 to unleash the hordes of
police and Jewish extremists on Palestinian worshippers at Al-Aqsa Mosque, who
were protesting the ethnic cleansing of the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood in East
Jerusalem, he was merely attempting to score a few political points among
Israel’s most chauvinist right-wing constituencies. He also wanted to remain in
power or, at least, to avoid prison as a result of his corruption trial.
He did not anticipate, however, that he was unleashing one of the most
historic events in Palestine, one that would ultimately resolve a seemingly
impossible Palestinian quandary. True, Netanyahu’s war on Gaza killed hundreds and wounded thousands.
The violence he perpetrated in the West Bank and in Arab neighborhoods in
Israel killed scores. But, on May 20, it was the
Palestinians who claimed victory, as hundreds of thousands of people rushed to the streets to declare their
triumph as one unified, proud nation.
Winning and losing wars of national liberation cannot be measured by
gruesome comparisons between the number of dead or the degree of destruction
inflicted on each side. If this was the case, no colonized nation would have
ever won its freedom.
Palestinians won because, once more, they emerged from the rubble of Israeli
bombs as a whole, a nation so determined to win its freedom at any cost. This
realization was symbolized in the many scenes of Palestinian crowds celebrating
while waving the banners of all Palestinian factions, without prejudice and
without exception.
Finally, it can unequivocally be asserted that the Palestinian resistance
scored a major victory, arguably unprecedented in its proud history. This is
the first time that Israel is forced to accept that the rules of the game have
changed, likely forever. It is no longer the only party that determines
political outcomes in occupied Palestine, because the Palestinian people are
finally a force to be reckoned with.
INTERACTIVE:
Palestinian Remix
Palestinian Center for Human Rights
International
Solidarity Movement – Nonviolence. Justice. Freedom
Defense for Children
Breaking the Silence
BRASIL
https://youtu.be/V4mVXJiGVQI
AOS FATOS: As declarações de Bolsonaro, checadas
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